1st year final question of Govt. homoeopathic medicall college(2007-2001)

Anatomy 1st paper

CELL AND CELL DIVISION

•  Describe the difference between mitotic and meotic cell division. 07,06

•  Write down the function of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum. 02,03,04,05,06.

•  What are the type of cell division? Describe different parts of mitosis. 03,04,05

•  Describe prophase 1 of first mitotic cell division. 04

•  Draw and label of a typical human cell. 02

•  Write short note on Golgi apparatus, end.reti,mito. 01

•  What is cell. 01

•  Write a short note on nucleus. 07

•  What are the events of cell division? What do you mean by amitosis? 07

•  Write a short note on cell membrane. 07

•  Give the difference between organelles and inclusion bodies. 07

 

TISSUE AND EPITHELIUM

•  Describe the characteristic feature of epithelium. 03,04,05,06.
•  Name the location of simple columnar epithelium. 02.
•  Define classify epithelium with example.
•  Describe the characteristic feature of epithelial tissue. 02
•  What are the type of tissue. 01
•  What do you mean by primary tissue?

BONE

•  Draw and level the parts of a growing long bone. Show its artery supply. 02,03,04,05,06
•  Write a details the composition of bone. Classify bones with example. 06
•  Describe transverse system. 03
•  Define bone. What its composition. 07
•  What do mean of ossification. Write in brief on different types of ossification. 07
•  Write a short note on periosteum? What are the difference between peristeum and endosteum. 07

JOINT

•  Classify joint.(describe the characteristic feature of synovial joint). Draw a synovial joint. 03,04,05,06.ü
•  Classify synovial joint according to the shape of articular surface. 03,04,05.
•  What is joint? Classify synovial joint. 07

MUSCLE

•  What are the difference between skeletal cardiac and smooth muscle? 03,04,05,06.
• THORAX

ANTRODUCTION OF THE THORAX

•  Give the significance of sternal angle. 02
•  Give the boundary of thoracic inlet. What structures passes through the e thoracic inlet? 01,02,03.

THE WALLS OF THE THORAX

•  Draw a typical intercostal nerve (with description). 02,03,04,05,06.
•  What is intercostal space? What are the content of it?

 
HEART AND AORTA
 

•  How apex of the heart is formed? 03,05,06.
•  Write down the branches of arch of aorta. 02,03,05.
•  Write down the coarse of coronary artery ……04,07
•  Write the blood supply of heart. 01,02.
•  Write in short about arch of aorta. 01

LUNGS

•  Define bronchopulmonary segment. Draw and lebel broncal tree. 01,03,04,05,06.
•  What are the difference between right and left lung? 01,02,05,06.
•  How pyloric sphincter is identified in the living person? 04.
•  Write down the structure passing through the hilum of both lung with arrangement before backword. 01
•  Draw roots of lungs.

MEDIASTINUM

•  What is mediastinum? what is the content of superior mediastinum? 03,04,05,06.
•  What are the content of posterior mediastinum? 03,05,07.
•  Define and classify and classify mediastinum. 04
•  Give a short note on mediastinal syndrome. 07

THORACIC DUCT

•  Write a short note on thoracic duct. 07

DIAPHRAGM

•  What are the opening in the diaphragm? What structures passes through it? 01,04,05,06,07.
•  Write down about major openings of diaphragm. 01.

ABDOMEN:

•  Draw the different regions of abdomen. Mention the content of hypochondriac region. 02,03,04,05,06.
•  What are the branches of abdominal aorta? 06
•  Mention the content of hypochondriac region. 03

ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL

•  Give the formation and content of rectus sheath.
•  Give the formation of posterior wall of rectus sheath give its contents.
•  What are the contents of spermatic cord?

POSTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL

•  Draw and label lumber plexus.07

STOMACH

•  What is stomach bed? Describe artery supply stomach with diagram. 01,02,03,04,05,06
•  What are the different parts of stomach? 02
•  What is stomach bed? How it is formed? 01,07
•  Give the blood supply of stomach? 07

INTESTINE

•  Write down the microscopic and macroscoping difference of large and small intestine. 02,03,06,07.

KIDNEY

•  Draw and label different parts of nephron. Draw the anterior relation of both kidneys. 02,03,04,05,06.
•  What are the functional of kidney?

LIVER:

•  Name the surface, borders and lobes of liver. Show visceral relation of the inferior surface. 03,04,05,06
•  What are the supports of liver. What are the true and false ligament of liver?

GALL BLADDER

•  Give the formation and opening of bile duct. 02,03,04,05,06.

PANCREAS

•  Give the relation of posterior surface of the body of pancrease.

REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

•  Draw and level different parts of female reproductive organ. 02,03,04,05,06

URETHRA

•  What are the parts of male urethra? Give its lining epithelium. 02

UTERUS

 Write down the support of uterus. 07

LOWER LIMB /INFERIOR EXTREMITIES

•  Write the boundary and contents of femoral triangle. 04
•  Write down the sciatic nerve. 04
•  Describe in brief different layers of sole of foot. 07
•  Draw and label femoral triangle with its principle contents. 07
•  Write a short note on iliotibial tract. 07

HIP JOINT

•  Name the ligament of hip joint . what muscle produce ….. at hip hoint. 03,05
•  Give a short note on hip joint. 07

SHORT NOTE

•  Sutures 06
•  Transpyloric plane 02,03,04,05,06.
•  Mc burney’s point 02,03,04,05,06.
•  Volkman’s canal 06
•  Islets of langerhans 04,05,06.
•  Chromosome 03,04,05.
•  The mesentery 05January 3, 2010
•  Femoral seath 04
•  Spermatic cord 02
•  Portal vain 01
•  Male urethra 01
•  fallopian tube 0